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Battling intake back-fire
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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Sun Jan 23, 2011 1:59 pm    Post subject: Battling intake back-fire Reply with quote

You guys may remember my "Pop" thread.

http://www.cascadecrew.org/phpBB2/viewtopic.php?t=7401&postdays=0&postorder=asc&start=0

Well im still having intermitten problems after 4K RPM, sometimes it won't do it at all and pull great to 5K.
I have the W/B on there, it's seeing plenty of fuel, 10.X:1, my timing is set up at 0* like stock.
Yesterday I went out and bought a vacuum gauge, taped it to the windshield and made about 5 WOT runs, only 1 time I got it to happen but when it did, the gauge stayed at zero. Does that disprove a mechanical problem like an intake valve not closing all the way?
Idling it moves from 20' to 21' and you can hear a miss when it goes back and forth.
The last big thing I did before this problem developed was change my old leaky valve stem seals, then it was a good month or two before it started doing this. And at that time leakdown was all good on every cylinder.
Thinking that my valves were misadjusted, I re-did them at 1/4 turn passed 0 lash, still no change.

I really hate throwing parts at a problem but I did... Tried a coil, ICM, and a pickup coil.

Now Im looking for other things to check or recheck...

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Twilightoptics
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1987 Chevrolet Camaro IROC-Z

PostPosted: Sun Jan 23, 2011 3:58 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Try dataloging and see what the knock sensor says.

The vacuum gauge should read zero at WOT. There's no vacuum when the throttle blades are all the way open. If there is a vacuum there, it means there is a restriction in the intake. IE too small air filter, too small tb, etc.

How violent is the pop? Is it a single pop or multiple?

10x:1 AFR shouldn't be too rich to cause a pre ignition problem.

How do your spark plugs work. What plugs are you running?

I had a similar problem. Car seemed to run pretty okay then when I hit about 4500rpm it'd pop studder etc. Turns out I had an exhaust lobe on my cam go flat. Shouldn't be the case with your roller but it's possible. Typically if you get an intake backfire, you see an exhaust valve staying closed. You say the lash is okay. Keep an eye on it.

How many miles are on the motor? If there's alot, I might think about changing the valve springs. It's possible you have a weak one and when conditions are right, you get some valve float which can cause backfires out both ends.

Think about running some fuel injector cleaner for shitsngiggles too.

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BluFbdy
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Location: Port Orchard WA

1989 Chevrolet Camaro RS

PostPosted: Sun Jan 23, 2011 10:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Don't know if this is helpful but my friend jason on tgo was havin this issue when I was down in az, he tossed a bunch of parts at it, I checked his timing, reset his IAC and TPS and adjusted minimum air, so far it hasn't done it again but its only been a week, it scared the crap outta me cuz my hand was on the plenum when it happened lol
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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Mon Jan 24, 2011 7:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Twilightoptics wrote:

The vacuum gauge should read zero at WOT. There's no vacuum when the throttle blades are all the way open. If there is a vacuum there, it means there is a restriction in the intake. IE too small air filter, too small tb, etc.

How violent is the pop? Is it a single pop or multiple?
How do your spark plugs work. What plugs are you running?

How many miles are on the motor? If there's alot, I might think about changing the valve springs. It's possible you have a weak one and when conditions are right, you get some valve float which can cause backfires out both ends.


I'll check what the knock sensor sees. The pop is pretty noticable, you feel a decrease in power for sure when it happens. Sometimes its a single pop, other times its a quick pop-pop-pop then after it's done you feel the power come back.
I've been running NGK V-powers, 1-step cooler than factory, when ever I pull them out cyl #3 is always the worse looking with some crusty stuff.. The engines all original (except stem seals) with 167K miles now.

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Twilightoptics
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PostPosted: Mon Jan 24, 2011 7:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

lol Crusty? Since the valve seal replacement?

You're TBI so injectors are out, or you'd have multiple holes having issues.

Super hard to advise more than this, since we haven't personally heard it.

DO NOT TRY TO TUNE AROUND WITH IT WITH A CHIP.

Unless you have heads/cam/intake the stock chip will work fine, just needs refining. Your issue isn't in the tune.

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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Mon Jan 24, 2011 7:35 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

That plug seems to get more junk attached than the others, like grayish junk... lol
I know it's hard to diagnose over the web, just wish there was a sure-fire check to see if its mechanical or ignition. I stopped myself from throwing a hundred dollar distributor at it, and just got the pickup coil. But that made no change.
My thinking with the vac gauge was that if it was a valve acting up, the needle would have been erractic when it did it "pop" thing. But I guess not.
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blue89
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1986 Chevrolet Camaro RS

PostPosted: Tue Jan 25, 2011 1:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

My v6 did the exact same thing. I unplugged the maf sensor and the problem went away. Could have been a bad one? I went to speed density before I solved it so I didn't care. Figured I would give you my 2 cents worth.
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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Tue Jan 25, 2011 6:54 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

blue89 wrote:
My v6 did the exact same thing. I unplugged the maf sensor and the problem went away. Could have been a bad one? I went to speed density before I solved it so I didn't care. Figured I would give you my 2 cents worth.

Im already speed density TBI though.
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fiveoformula
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 29, 2011 6:32 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Could false knock cause a pop if it rapidly pulls timing? like if the knock sensor was too sensitive?
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Dewey316
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 29, 2011 7:08 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

fiveoformula wrote:
Could false knock cause a pop if it rapidly pulls timing? like if the knock sensor was too sensitive?


Are you getting more knock counts? When we datalogged on thursday, the 1 or 2 here and there are not enough to cause a problem at all.

--John
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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Sat Jan 29, 2011 7:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

No more than before I guess, just thought it could have been pulling a bunch of timing when the pop happens, just a thought. Because I don't think I got it to pop while we were datalogging.
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Dewey316
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 29, 2011 7:22 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I honestly think Paul is on to something, with a slightly weak valve spring, or something causing the exaust vavle to float just enough every now and again, to get an backfire through the intake.

Really, the motor seems to run really well, other than the popping every now and again. (which isn't every time, we ran it up above 4k a couple of times). I am thinking, maybe give it a seafoam treatment, and toss in some normal plugs (not the ngk v-groove things), and see what happens. Maybe a can of injector cleaner, or something like that, and a fuel filter to make sure things are good there. Just the normal tune-up things.

Maybe try a different ignition coil, and a new cap/rotor and maybe plug wires?

If doing a fresh tune up on all that stuff doesn't work, i think the next best possibiltiy is going to have to be, looking into something like a weak valve spring on that exhaust valve.
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fiveoformula
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 29, 2011 7:49 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

I suppose it's worth a shot, you think im over-thinking it huh?
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Dewey316
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PostPosted: Sat Jan 29, 2011 7:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

fiveoformula wrote:
I suppose it's worth a shot, you think im over-thinking it huh?


I wouldn't say over thinking it, but I think you are looking for some defective part, that is causing it. I think it is probably a combination of a few things happening on a motor that is getting older.

--John
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Twilightoptics
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PostPosted: Sun Jan 30, 2011 8:55 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Nothing wrong with the NGK V-Power. I've had great great luck in v8's with them.

I'd run them now if they had a long enough reach for the Pro heads.

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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Mon Jan 31, 2011 9:52 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

So I just finished up putting new plugs in. Yesterday I stuck a new cap, rotor, and wires on it, then used 1/2 a can of seafoam in the vacuum lines, other half in the tank. Runs really smooth now.
I did WOT a couple times down the road while I was seafoamin' Twisted Evil
Smoked out a BMW pretty good! Cool and didn't pop at all. But tomorrow I'll drive it more to be sure.

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fiveoformula
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PostPosted: Wed Feb 09, 2011 11:15 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Well I have good news! Finally I figured out this pop. Tuning it up, made the pops fewer and far between BUT still there.
So I thought I would try something different, went back to tunerpro and burned 2 chips, 1 with double the fuel in every cell after 2K RPM, and 1 with half the fuel.
Basically when I pulled half the fuel out, my AFR at WOT was about 13.4, and it no longer popped. So problem was that it was much to rich in those high RPM's I guess.

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Twilightoptics
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 10, 2011 1:00 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Bad tuneup + extra fuel = fuel left in the cyl

Heh didn't I say to get your AFR up from the get go? :OP

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fiveoformula
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1988 Pontiac Formula

PostPosted: Thu Feb 10, 2011 6:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Twilightoptics wrote:

Heh didn't I say to get your AFR up from the get go? :OP


Yes, you did. Problem was I didn't know how! And who knew a stock tune would have it that much over-fueled... lol
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Twilightoptics
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PostPosted: Thu Feb 10, 2011 6:57 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Gotta remember, stock tune encompases how many thousand engines that aren't perfectly the same? Fuel pumps that aren't the same, fuel pressure regulators with an acceptable "range." Add a few hundred thousand miles and it all changes!
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